Life Insurance Illustration 2024 (In-Depth Explanation)
A life insurance illustration, typically showing monthly rates from $50 to $150, provides detailed projections of your policy's future performance. Insurance illustrations help you understand how your coverage may evolve over time, enabling informed decisions about your financial security.
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Jeff Root
Licensed Life Insurance Agent
Jeff is a well-known speaker and expert in life insurance and financial planning. He has spoken at top insurance conferences around the U.S., including the InsuranceNewsNet Super Conference, the 8% Nation Insurance Wealth Conference, and the Digital Life Insurance Agent Mastermind. He has been featured and quoted in Nerdwallet, Bloomberg, Forbes, U.S. News & Money, USA Today, and other leading...
Licensed Life Insurance Agent
UPDATED: Aug 28, 2024
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Advertiser Disclosure: We strive to help you make confident life insurance decisions. Comparison shopping should be easy. We are not affiliated with any one life insurance company and cannot guarantee quotes from any single company.
Our life insurance industry partnerships don’t influence our content. Our opinions are our own. To compare quotes from many different life insurance companies please enter your ZIP code above to use the free quote tool. The more quotes you compare, the more chances to save.
Editorial Guidelines: We are a free online resource for anyone interested in learning more about life insurance. Our goal is to be an objective, third-party resource for everything life insurance-related. We update our site regularly, and all content is reviewed by life insurance experts.
UPDATED: Aug 28, 2024
It’s all about you. We want to help you make the right life insurance coverage choices.
Advertiser Disclosure: We strive to help you make confident life insurance decisions. Comparison shopping should be easy. We are not affiliated with any one life insurance company and cannot guarantee quotes from any single company.
Our life insurance industry partnerships don’t influence our content. Our opinions are our own. To compare quotes from many different life insurance companies please enter your ZIP code above to use the free quote tool. The more quotes you compare, the more chances to save.
On This Page
A life insurance illustration provides a detailed overview of monthly rates, which can begin at $50, depending on factors like age, health, and policy type. This comprehensive guide explains how these illustrations work, highlighting what they reveal about future policy values and their role in guiding your insurance choices.
Understanding these illustrations is crucial for selecting the right coverage. Whether you’re considering term or whole life insurance, this article helps you evaluate different scenarios and tailor your policy to align with your financial goals. Explore how to use these tools effectively to make informed decisions about your life insurance needs.
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- Customize coverage with a life insurance illustration
- Explore your options with a personalized life insurance plan
- Life insurance rates start at $50/month, based on coverage
Understanding Life Insurance Illustrations: Projections for Your Policy’s Future
A life insurance policy “illustration” is a set of projections, prepared by the actuarial department of the insurance company. It shows how your policy will perform over your lifetime. It includes financial projections for each year. If it’s a term policy, the projections extend to when the policy ends. If you chose permanent life insurance, the projections show data that stretches well beyond your 100th birthday.
For term insurance, a policy illustration usually shows at least three things: current and maximum premiums for each year; total premiums paid up to that year; and each year’s death benefits. If your policy has “re-entry” provisions for certain years — requiring you to qualify for the benefits through a physical exam, for example, there are columns telling you the premiums if you passed (“re-entered”) or failed the company’s medical requirements.
It seems straightforward, right? If you’re opting for term insurance, you’re in luck. However, if you decide to run a life insurance illustration for permanent coverage, be ready for a surprise when you see your initial quotes for life insurance.
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An Illustrative Jungle
Permanent insurance illustrations are complicated enough to make you want to give up the buying process altogether. Obviously, that’s a bad idea because you’ll end up with no insurance at all. The typical term insurance illustration runs two or three pages and contains 100 or so numbers. By comparison, the typical permanent life insurance illustration can run 10 pages with 1,000 numbers. Further complicating this numerical morass: Except for the numbers listed in the “guaranteed” columns, the actual payout for virtually every number you see is bound to be higher or lower than projected.
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Why are permanent life insurance illustrations so unreliable? Obviously, the company has to project years into the future, therefore making long-term estimates of its investment success, its expenses, and its mortality charges. These are the numbers that you often don’t see. The numbers that you do see in the illustration, apart from the guaranteed premiums, cash value, and death benefits, are pie-in-the-sky figures. Deepen your understanding with our article called “life insurance premiums“.
Many reputable insurance professionals tell their clients to forget the non-guaranteed numbers altogether and to consider them as icing on the cake (the cake being the guaranteed part). The problem is that many other insurance professionals don’t, and they brandish the life insurance illustration as their primary sales weapon in the battle to get your business.
The Phantom Interest Rate
Did you know that the enforced illustration software used by insurance professionals allows them to adjust the interest rates? This means they can input any rate they choose into the benefits illustration projections. For additional insights, refer to our “Should you pay life insurance premiums monthly or annually?“.
Life insurance professionals often sell particular products by touting the company’s “current interest rates” and “current dividend rates.” It is tempting to just buy the policy with the highest current rate, just to get the buying process over with. The problem is that current rates are usually only guaranteed for three-to-12 months, and some of the life insurance companies with the highest current rates have the most expensive policies in the long run. They have to show potentially high payoffs to attract buyers.
All non-guaranteed figures are based on the company’s projections of future performance, which are challenging to predict, even more so than forecasting investment returns. The insurance company makes estimates on its portfolio’s performance, along with its future expenses and mortality costs, potentially spanning decades. For a detailed view, you can request an inforce illustration, and for car insurance specifics, review the car insurance illustration.
Making Illustrations Work for You
First and foremost…..compare apples with apples! If, for example, you are receiving illustrations for interest-sensitive policies (universal life), make sure the insurance professional sets the interest rate at the same rate for all life carriers. By the way, set the interest rate at conservative levels!
Second…Ask for Option 1 for the level death benefit and maximum cash value accumulation, or Option 2 for increasing death benefits and use the same “Options” with all illustrations with the different carriers.
Third…If your goal is maximum death benefit at the end of say, year 30, compare the death benefit with each carrier who has the highest? If the goal is maximum cash accumulation and not maximum death benefit compare the surrender values at year 30 for all of the carriers using Option 1 variable.
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Ask for the Payoff Projections
When comparing illustrations, you should always ask for projections that show the payoff if current interest rates continue into the future. Then you should ask for a second illustration that shows the payment if the rates drop by two percentage points. It is surprising how much the numbers differ when the scenarios change. This is especially important when comparing policies from two different companies. Go for the policy that looks better at the lower rate. That is probably the more conservative company, and therefore has a better chance of meeting its projections.
A life insurance illustration offers clear insights into coverage options, with monthly rates starting at just $50.Jimmy McMillan Licensed Life Insurance Agent
Finally, remember that clothes may make the man but illustrations don’t make the company. Illustrations offer only a glimpse into how well a company thinks (or wants you to think) its policy will perform for decades to come. By knowing what illustrations to ask for, how to compare them, and what your insurance professional should do, you will maximize your chances of picking the right one.
Read more: Utah Life Insurance
Case Studies: Exploring the Complexity of Life Insurance Illustrations
Case Study 1: The Term Insurance Dilemma
John is considering purchasing a term life insurance policy to protect his family in case of an unfortunate event. He receives a policy illustration that provides projections of premiums, total premiums paid, and death benefits for each year. Discover more by delving into our article entitled “Term Life Insurance Quotes“.
The illustration also highlights re-entry provisions and associated premiums based on medical requirements. John learns that comparing term insurance policies is relatively straightforward compared to permanent life insurance policies.
Case Study 2: The Complexity of Permanent Insurance
Sarah is exploring permanent life insurance options, and she receives a 10-page illustration that contains a multitude of numbers and projections. Unlike term insurance, permanent insurance projections extend beyond her 100th birthday.
Sarah realizes that these illustrations can be overwhelming due to the extensive number of variables involved. She learns that most of the numbers presented, except for the guaranteed columns, are speculative projections and should be considered as non-guaranteed figures.
Case Study 3: The Phantom Interest Rate
David meets with an insurance professional who presents different policies and highlights the current interest rates and dividend rates of each company. However, David soon discovers that these rates are subject to change and may only be guaranteed for a limited period. He realizes that some companies with high current rates may have higher long-term costs.
David understands the importance of considering the company’s stability and conservative assumptions in addition to the illustration numbers.
Case Study 4: Making Informed Comparisons
Emily is determined to make informed decisions when comparing life insurance illustrations. She ensures that when receiving illustrations for interest-sensitive policies, the interest rate remains consistent across all carriers.
Emily asks for two options: one for a level death benefit and maximum cash value accumulation and another for increasing death benefits. By comparing death benefits and surrender values at specific intervals, Emily maximizes her chances of selecting the most suitable policy.
Case Study 5: Projection Scenarios
Mark is careful to evaluate life insurance illustrations by requesting projections based on different interest rate scenarios. He asks for projections assuming current interest rates continue into the future and another set of projections with rates dropping by two percentage points.
Mark recognizes that the numbers can significantly differ based on these scenarios and uses them as a basis for comparison. He understands that selecting a policy that performs well even at lower rates indicates a more conservative and reliable company.
Roundup: Understanding Life Insurance Illustrations
Life insurance illustrations are detailed projections prepared by insurance companies to show how a policy will perform over time, including premiums, death benefits, and cash values.
Understanding the illustration meaning in insurance is crucial for evaluating life insurance options effectively. For instance, an illustration with Max Life can reveal the expected performance of their policies under various scenarios.
While term insurance illustrations are relatively straightforward, permanent insurance illustrations are more complex, often containing numerous projections influenced by non-guaranteed assumptions. Dive deeper into our “Term Life Insurance vs Permanent Life Insurance” for a comprehensive understanding.
To make informed decisions, it’s essential to compare guaranteed values, assess assumptions, and use consistent parameters across different illustrations.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is a life insurance illustration?
A life insurance illustration is a document provided by an insurance company that provides a detailed projection of how a life insurance policy is expected to perform over time. It illustrates the policy’s premium payments, cash value accumulation, death benefit, and other policy elements.
What information is typically included in a life insurance illustration?
A life insurance illustration usually includes the following information:
- Premiums: The amount and frequency of premium payments.
- Cash Value: The projected accumulation of cash value over time.
- Death Benefit: The amount of coverage provided in case of the insured’s death.
- Policy Riders: Any additional benefits or options attached to the policy.
- Policy Charges: The fees and charges associated with the policy.
- Interest Rates: The assumed interest rates used in the illustration.
- Policy Dividends (if applicable): Potential dividends paid by participating policies.
Are the numbers in a life insurance illustration guaranteed?
No, the numbers in a life insurance illustration are typically not guaranteed. They are based on certain assumptions, such as interest rates, mortality rates, and expenses. These assumptions can change over time, affecting the actual performance of the policy. However, insurance companies strive to provide realistic projections based on conservative assumptions.
Can I rely solely on the numbers in a life insurance illustration to make a decision?
While a life insurance illustration is a useful tool for comparing different policy options, it’s essential to consider it as an estimate rather than a guarantee. Other factors, such as the financial strength and reputation of the insurance company, the policy’s terms and conditions, and your own financial goals, should also be taken into account when making a decision.
Your life insurance quotes are always free.
Secured with SHA-256 Encryption
Jeff Root
Licensed Life Insurance Agent
Jeff is a well-known speaker and expert in life insurance and financial planning. He has spoken at top insurance conferences around the U.S., including the InsuranceNewsNet Super Conference, the 8% Nation Insurance Wealth Conference, and the Digital Life Insurance Agent Mastermind. He has been featured and quoted in Nerdwallet, Bloomberg, Forbes, U.S. News & Money, USA Today, and other leading...
Licensed Life Insurance Agent
Editorial Guidelines: We are a free online resource for anyone interested in learning more about life insurance. Our goal is to be an objective, third-party resource for everything life insurance-related. We update our site regularly, and all content is reviewed by life insurance experts.